Sarva Shiksha Abhiyan (SSA) (in Hindi: सर्व शिक्षा अभियान) is a major Government of India program launched in 2001.
Its main goal is to achieve universal elementary education for children between 6 to 14 years of age, in line with the constitutional amendment making education a fundamental right.
Here’s a quick overview:
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Meaning: “Education for All”
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Launched: 2001
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Objective: Ensure that every child receives free and compulsory education.
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Key Features:
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Free textbooks and uniforms for children.
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Special focus on education of girls, children with disabilities, and those from disadvantaged groups.
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Improvement of school infrastructure — like building classrooms, toilets, and providing drinking water.
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Hiring and training more teachers.
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Encouraging community participation through Village Education Committees.
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Later Developments:
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SSA became part of the Right to Education Act (RTE), 2009 implementation.
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In 2018, it was merged into a broader program called Samagra Shiksha Abhiyan, covering school education from preschool to Class 12.
Sarva Shiksha Abhiyan (SSA) (in Hindi: सर्व शिक्षा अभियान) is a major Government of India program launched in 2001.
Its main goal is to achieve universal elementary education for children between 6 to 14 years of age, in line with the constitutional amendment making education a fundamental right.
Here’s a quick overview:
-
Meaning: “Education for All”
-
Launched: 2001
-
Objective: Ensure that every child receives free and compulsory education.
-
Key Features:
-
Free textbooks and uniforms for children.
-
Special focus on education of girls, children with disabilities, and those from disadvantaged groups.
-
Improvement of school infrastructure — like building classrooms, toilets, and providing drinking water.
-
Hiring and training more teachers.
-
Encouraging community participation through Village Education Committees.
-
Later Developments:
-
SSA became part of the Right to Education Act (RTE), 2009 implementation.
-
In 2018, it was merged into a broader program called Samagra Shiksha Abhiyan, covering school education from preschool to Class 12.
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